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  1. Liquidity regulation, the central bank and the money market
    Author: Körding, Julia; Scheubel, Beatrice
    Published: [2018]
    Publisher:  De Nederlandsche Bank NV, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

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    Series: Working paper / De Nederlandsche Bank NV ; no. 596 (May 2018)
    Subjects: regulation; Basel III; central bank; interbank lending; money market; asymmetric information
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Persuasion meets delegation
    Author: Kolotilin, Anton; Zapechelnyuk, Andriy
    Published: [2018]
    Publisher:  University of St Andrews, [St Andrews, Scotland, UK]

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    Series: School of Economics and Finance discussion paper ; no. 18, 02
    Subjects: persuasion; delegation; regulation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Liquidity holdings, diversification, and aggregate shocks
    Author: Chavaz, Matthieu
    Published: December 2017
    Publisher:  Bank of England, London

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    Series: Staff working paper / Bank of England ; no. 698
    Subjects: Liquidity; diversification; crises; regulation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The perceived impact of government regulation in reducing online privacy concern
    Author: Škrinjarić, Bruno; Budak, Jelena; Rajh, Edo
    Published: June 2018
    Publisher:  The Institute of Economics, Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

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    hdl: 11159/1903
    Series: EIZ working papers ; EIZ-WP-18, 03
    Subjects: regulation; data protection; online privacy concern; Croatia
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Knocking on parents' doors
    regulation and intergenerational mobility
    Author: Mocetti, Sauro; Roma, Giacomo; Rubolino, Enrico
    Published: [2018]
    Publisher:  Banca d'Italia Eurosistema, [Rom]

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    Series: Temi di discussione / Banca d'Italia ; number 1182 (July 2018)
    Subjects: regulation; intergeneration mobility; occupational choice
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Real exchange rate misalignments in the euro area
    Author: Fidora, Michael; Giordano, Claire; Schmitz, Martin
    Published: [2018]
    Publisher:  Banca d'Italia Eurosistema, [Rom]

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    Series: Temi di discussione / Banca d'Italia ; number 1162 (January 2018)
    Subjects: real effective exchange rate; equilibrium exchange rate; monetary union; regulation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 70 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Appraising home purchase appraisals
    Author: Calem, Paul Seth; Lambie-Hanson, Lauren; Nakamura, Leonard Isamu; Kenney, Jeanna H.
    Published: December 2018
    Publisher:  Research Department, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Home appraisals are produced for millions of residential mortgage transactions each year, but appraised values are rarely below the purchase contract price: Some 30% of appraisals in our sample are exactly at the home price (with less than 10% of... more

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    Home appraisals are produced for millions of residential mortgage transactions each year, but appraised values are rarely below the purchase contract price: Some 30% of appraisals in our sample are exactly at the home price (with less than 10% of them below it). We lay out a basic theoretical framework to explain how appraisers’ incentives within the institutional framework that governs mortgage lending lead to information loss in appraisals (that is, appraisals set equal to the contract price). Consistent with the theory, we observe a higher frequency of appraisal equal to contract price and a higher incidence of mortgage default at loan-to-value boundaries (notches) above which mortgage insurance rates increase. Appraisals appear to be less informative for default risk measurement compared with automated valuation models

     
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    Series: Working paper / Research Department, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia ; 18, 28 (December 2018)
    FRB of Philadelphia Working Paper ; No. 18-28
    Subjects: information; mortgage; regulation; appraisal; mortgage default; foreclosure
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. The G-20 regulatory agenda and bank risk
    Author: Cabrera, Matías; Dwyer, Gerald P.; Nieto, María J.
    Published: 2018
    Publisher:  Banco de España, Madrid

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    Series: Documentos de trabajo / Banco de España, Eurosistema ; no. 1829
    Subjects: banks; regulation; financial crisis
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Lessons from power sector reforms
    the case of Morocco
    Author: Usman, Zainab; Amegroud, Tayeb
    Published: August 2019
    Publisher:  World Bank Group, Energy and Extractives Global Practice, [Washington, DC, USA]

    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated... more

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    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated national power utility operating as a single buyer at the core of the sector. Until recently, the country eschewed an independent regulatory entity. The power sector has been guided by strong top-down policy mandates that have served to align the disparate actions of political parties and sector institutions. Ambitious targets for electricity access, liberalization, and renewable energy investments were conceived as an integrated approach to contribute to economic development by relieving fiscal pressures, reducing external dependence on fossil fuels, and positioning the country as a regional leader in renewable energy. The results have been impressive. Since 1990, Morocco has more than tripled its power supply, while growing renewable energy to account for one-third of the total and relying on the private sector to supply just over half of the electricity generated. Rural electrification has accelerated rapidly from 18 percent in 1995 to virtually 100 percent in 2017. While operational efficiency has been broadly adequate, performance has fluctuated over time. Moreover, the sector's achievements through this selective approach to reform have come somewhat at the expense of the financial viability of the incumbent utility, the National Office for Electricity and Water (ONEE), which has suffered from lack of cost-reflective tariff-setting and an array of entrenched cross-subsidies. Other vulnerabilities include the continued but declining dependence on electricity imports, external price volatilities of imported fossil fuels, and a territorialized electricity distribution model that could be disrupted by grid integration of renewable energy

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
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    Series: Policy research working paper ; 8969
    World Bank E-Library Archive
    Subjects: electric utility; energy access; institutions; liberalization; Morocco; power generation; power sector reforms; regulation; renewable energy; unbundling
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Umbrella branding in pharmaceutical markets
    Author: Suppliet, Moritz
    Published: September 2017
    Publisher:  CentER, Center for Economic Research, Tilburg

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    Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
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    Series: Discussion paper / CentER, Center for Economic Research ; no. 2017, 033
    Discussion paper / TILEC ; no. 2017, 034
    Subjects: umbrella branding; regulation; empirical io; pharmaceuticals; marketing
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Richtiger Name des Verfassers: Suppliet, Moritz
  11. Making it through the (crypto) winter
    facts, figures and policy issues
    Author: Ardizzi, Guerino; Bevilacqua, Marco; Cerrato, Emanuela; Di Iorio, Alberto
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Banca d'Italia, Rome, Italy

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    Series: Markets, infrastructures, payment systems ; number 38 (June 2023)
    Subjects: crypto-asset; Bitcoin; blockchain; regulation; decentralization
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Competition, resilience, and stability
    implications for institutional protection schemes and systemic risk in the European Banking Union
    Author: Burghof, Hans-Peter; Gischer, Horst
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Fakultät für Wirtschaftswissenschaft, Magdeburg

    The finalization of the European Banking Union (EBU) requires the completion of the third pillar, the system of depositor protection. However, whereas the two first pillars, while set-ting common standards, allow for elements of decentralization and... more

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    The finalization of the European Banking Union (EBU) requires the completion of the third pillar, the system of depositor protection. However, whereas the two first pillars, while set-ting common standards, allow for elements of decentralization and institutional diversity, some authors claim that the third pillar is only established with a single and joint deposit guarantee scheme (DSG) for all countries in the Monetary Union. Limits to joint liability, or alternative concepts like the existing institutional protection schemes (IPS) in some member states, are seen as imperfections that can only be temporarily accepted for political reasons. According to this view, such elements of compromise and differentiation should be over-come. In our paper, we argue that neither the DGS nor the IPS is always efficient. Choosing an IPS is a response to a special way to organize banking business. It contains no element of regulato-ry arbitrage, as it represents a cost-efficient mean to protect depositors in decentralized banking networks marked by a larger number of regional banks and by a business model with a strong focus on long-term client relationships. Making decentralized banking and rela-tionship banking costlier through discriminating regulations (like the non-recognition of IPS) would thus have a negative impact on the common market, as it distorts the competition between different organizational concepts of banking.

     
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    Series: Working paper series / Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Faculty of Economics and Management ; 2023, no. 03
    Subjects: European Banking Union; banking industry; regulation; systems competition
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (41 Seiten, 0,86 MB), Diagramme
  13. Capitalism and Global Governance in Business History
    A Roundtable Discussion
    Author: Pitteloud, Sabine; Ballor, Grace; Clavin, Patricia; Perrone, Nicolás; Rollings, Neil; Slobodian, Quinn
    Published: 2022
    Publisher:  SSRN, [S.l.]

    This working paper brings together a diverse group of scholars to discuss the historiography of capitalism, business history and global governance and lay the foundations for further research in this area. Grace Ballor and Sabine Pitteloud open the... more

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    This working paper brings together a diverse group of scholars to discuss the historiography of capitalism, business history and global governance and lay the foundations for further research in this area. Grace Ballor and Sabine Pitteloud open the discussion with a historiographical survey of the ways capitalism and its actors – in particular entrepreneurs and managers, firms and business associations – have interacted with international organizations and global governance frameworks. This literature review lays the foundation for contributions from four leading scholars and their perspectives on the past, present, and future of research in this area. Patricia Clavin discusses capitalism and governance through the dynamics of international relations, while Nicolás Perrone brings a lawyer’s perspective to the public-private creation of international rules; Neil Rollings thinks about firms, governments, and global governance through both continuities and change, and Quinn Slobodian applies the analytical framework of international political economy to the evolving relationships between states and markets on a global scale. Our collective examination of business and international order aims to offer critical scholarly insight on the 20th and 21st centuries and outline future research agendas for what promises to be an increasingly rich field of study

     
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    Series: Harvard Business School General Management Unit Working Paper ; No. 22-081
    Subjects: governance; capitalism; business history; multinational corporation; Business and Government Relations; business and society; business and the environment; international relations; regulation; business interest association; lobbying; private governance; state-business relations; political risk
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (51 p)
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    Nach Informationen von SSRN wurde die ursprüngliche Fassung des Dokuments June 29, 2022 erstellt
  14. Crypto trading and bitcoin prices
    evidence from a new database of retail adoption
    Author: Auer, Raphael A.; Cornelli, Giulio; Dörr, Sebastian; Frost, Jon; Gambacorta, Leonardo
    Published: February 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    Prices for cryptocurrencies have undergone multiple boom-bust cycles, together with ongoing entry by retail investors. To investigate the drivers of crypto adoption, we assemble a novel database (made available with this paper) on retail use of... more

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    Prices for cryptocurrencies have undergone multiple boom-bust cycles, together with ongoing entry by retail investors. To investigate the drivers of crypto adoption, we assemble a novel database (made available with this paper) on retail use of crypto exchange apps at daily frequency for 95 countries over 2015-22. We show that a rising Bitcoin price is followed by the entry of new users. About 40% of these new users are men under 35, commonly identified as the most "risk-seeking" segment of the population. We confirm these findings by exploiting two exogenous price shocks: the crackdown of Chinese authorities on crypto mining in mid-2021 and the social unrest in Kazakhstan in early 2022. Moreover, we find that when prices rise retail investors buy, while the largest holders sell - making a return at the smaller users' expense. Overall, back of the envelope calculations suggest that around three-quarters of users have lost money on their Bitcoin investments.

     
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    hdl: 10419/271910
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10266 (2023)
    Subjects: Bitcoin; cryptocurrencies; cryptoassets; regulation; decentralised finance; DeFi; retail investment
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Macroprudential regulation
    a risk management approach
    Author: Dimitrov, Daniel; Wijnbergen, Sweder van
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  De Nederlandsche Bank NV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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    Series: DNB working paper ; no. 765 (February 2023)
    Subjects: systemic risk; regulation; implied market measures; financial institutions; CDSrates
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Estimating the effects of regulation when treated and control firms compete
    a new method with application to the EU ETS
    Author: Barrows, Geoffrey; Calel, Raphael; Jégard, Martin; Ollivier, Hélène
    Published: May 2023
    Publisher:  Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, London

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    Series: Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy working paper ; no. 420
    Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment working paper ; no. 396
    Subjects: regulation; spillovers; environment; energy; firms
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 87 Seiten)
  17. Digital infrastructure in Trinidad and Tobago
    analysis, challenges, and action plan
    Author: García Zaballos, Antonio; Puig Gabarró, Pau; Iglesias Rodriguez, Enrique
    Published: February 2022
    Publisher:  IDB, Inter-American Development Bank, [Washington, DC]

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    Series: Discussion paper / IDB, Inter-American Development Bank ; no IDB-DP-928
    Subjects: connectivity; telecommunications; public policy; regulation; broadband; Trinidad and Tobago
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 14 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Market power and regulation in pharmaceutical markets
    Author: Gugler, Klaus; Szücs, Florian
    Published: July 2023
    Publisher:  Vienna University of Economics and Business, Wien

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    Series: Department of Economics working paper / Vienna University of Economics and Business ; no. 343
    Subjects: pharmaceuticals; regulation; market power; consumer welfare; pharma mergers; product variety
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Strategic interactions in regulated markets
    spillover effects from a better regulation
    Author: Lábaj, Martin; Mandžák, Peter
    Published: June 29, 2023
    Publisher:  University of Economics in Bratislava, Department of Economic Policy, Bratislava

    Usually, health policy makers face a trade-off between benefits and costs from healthcare markets regulation and deregulation. We argue that these markets and policy reforms should not be studied in isolation as the effects from regulation in one... more

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    Usually, health policy makers face a trade-off between benefits and costs from healthcare markets regulation and deregulation. We argue that these markets and policy reforms should not be studied in isolation as the effects from regulation in one market spillover to other markets. In particular, we study entry decisions and strategic interactions between general practitioners, pediatricians, and pharmacies. We show that a better regulation and accessibility of one profession allow policy makers to relax spatial restrictions and regulations of other healthcare professionals. We document that these spillover effects could be sizeable as the entry thresholds for pharmacies to enter the market decrease by 70 % with the presence of a general practitioner. Our counterfactual analysis suggests that a better coverage of GPs would improve spatial accessibility of pharmaceutical services and lead to an entry of new pharmacies in currently unattractive markets, mostly in rural areas.

     
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    Series: Department of Economic Policy working paper series ; WP no. 26
    Subjects: entry model; strategic interactions; health economics; industrial economics; regulation; pharmacies
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. The cost of regulatory compliance in the United States
    Author: Trebbi, Francesco; Zhang, Miao Ben; Simkovic, Michael
    Published: July 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    One of the key questions in the study of regulation is whether the costs of regulatory compliance fall homogeneously on all businesses or whether certain firms, for instance small ones, are especially penalized. We quantify firms' compliance costs in... more

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    One of the key questions in the study of regulation is whether the costs of regulatory compliance fall homogeneously on all businesses or whether certain firms, for instance small ones, are especially penalized. We quantify firms' compliance costs in terms of their labor spending to adhere to government rules. Using comprehensive establishment-level occupational microdata and occupation-specific task information, we recover the proportion of a firm's wage bill attributable to employees engaged in regulatory compliance. On average for 2002-14, regulatory costs account for 1.34% to 3.33% of a firm's wage bill, totaling up in 2014 to $239 billion, and to $289 billion when adding capital equipment costs. Our findings reveal an inverted-U relation between firms' regulatory compliance costs and their scale of employment, indicating that firms with approximately 500 employees face compliance costs that are about 40 percent higher as a share of total wages compared to small or large firms. Finally, we develop an instrumental variable methodology to disentangle the influence of regulatory requirements and enforcement in driving firms' compliance costs.

     
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    hdl: 10419/279340
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10589 (2023)
    Subjects: regulation; compliance costs; labor task; occupation; firm growth; economies of scale; regulatory requirement; enforcement
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 74 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Product liability
    detecting potential risks in new product
    Author: Castellano, Andrea; Ferro, Gustavo; Zanetti, Maximiliano Miranda
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Universidad del CEMA, Buenos Aires, Argentina

    The central hypothesis of this article is that liability regulation can foster firms' incentives to study the (potential) dangers of their products. We discuss alternative views and develop a formal model to analyze a firm's incentive structure under... more

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    The central hypothesis of this article is that liability regulation can foster firms' incentives to study the (potential) dangers of their products. We discuss alternative views and develop a formal model to analyze a firm's incentive structure under the application of hindsight liability. We find a new role for liability regulation: to foster voluntary investment in research aimed at detecting potential risks in new products. The model allows us to analyze the firm's investment decisions in research under different scenarios, each of which has varying expected costs. We offer some alternatives for institutional design seeking incentive compatibility with the aim proposed.

     
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    Series: Array ; nro. 856 (Agosto 2023)
    Subjects: risk; regulation; product liability; incentives; asymmetric information
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 22 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. Efficiency vs. equity concerns in regulatory sandboxes
    Author: Crampes, Claude; Estache, Antonio
    Published: September 2023
    Publisher:  [Toulouse School of Economics], [Toulouse]

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 330
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    No inter-library loan
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working papers / Toulouse School of Economics ; no 1466
    Subjects: Regulatory sandboxes; innovation; governance; anti-trust; regulation; efficiency; equity; quality standards
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Efficiency vs. equity concerns in regulatory sandboxes
    Author: Crampes, Claude; Estache, Antonio
    Published: August 2023
    Publisher:  ECARES, Brussels, Belgium

    Access:
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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 313
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/362525
    Series: ECARES working paper ; 2023, 12
    Subjects: Regulatory sandboxes; innovation; governance; anti-trust; regulation; efficiency; equity; quality standards
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  24. Curation strategy of platforms in the sharing economy
    a simple micro economic approach
    Author: Doi, Noriyuki
    Published: March 2023
    Publisher:  School of Economics, Kwansei Gakuin University, Nishinomiya, Japan

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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 815
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Discussion paper series / [School of Economics, Kwansei Gakuin University] ; no. 247
    Subjects: sharing economy; platform; curation; social welfare; regulation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  25. Compliance costs of regulations and productivity
    Author: Morikawa, Masayuki
    Published: September 2022
    Publisher:  RIETI, [Tokyo, Japan]

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 822
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: RIETI policy discussion paper series ; 22-P, 025
    Subjects: regulation; rule; compliance cost; productivity; labor input
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 18 Seiten), Illustrationen