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Displaying results 1 to 9 of 9.

  1. Beasts of burden, trade, and hierarchy
    the long shadow of domestication
    Author: Link, Andreas
    Published: March 2023
    Publisher:  BGPE, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics, Erlangen

    This paper studies how the prehistoric geographic distribution of domesticable transport animal species has contributed to shaping differences in development. I identify the historic ranges of the ten animal species that are (1) suitable for... more

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    This paper studies how the prehistoric geographic distribution of domesticable transport animal species has contributed to shaping differences in development. I identify the historic ranges of the ten animal species that are (1) suitable for domestication and (2) suitable for carrying loads. Based on these ranges, I create a measure of the prehistoric presence of domesticable transport animals around the world. The empirical analysis reveals a strong relationship between the historic presence of domesticable transport animals and the emergence of ancient long-distance trade routes and early forms of hierarchy. Historical access to domesticable transport animals also continued to matter in the long run: Pre-industrial ethnic groups living in regions historically home to domesticable transport animals were more involved in trade and had built more complex hierarchical structures. Moreover, these groups developed greater numerical skills, larger levels of labor specialization, and higher levels of class stratification, thus underscoring the broad cultural and developmental impacts exerted by historical access to domesticable transport animals.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/283354
    Series: BGPE discussion paper ; no. 224
    Subjects: Domestication; hierarchy; long-distance trade; persistence
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 83 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Haus - Geschlecht - Sicherheit
    diskursive Formierungen in der Frühen Neuzeit
    Contributor: Ruby, Sigrid (Herausgeber); Schmidt-Voges, Inken (Herausgeber)
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  Nomos, Baden-Baden

    Sicherheit wurde in der Frühen Neuzeit sehr viel umfassender verstanden als heute. In der historischen Epoche war Sicherheit ganz eng mit gesellschaftlicher Ordnung und Stabilität verknüpft. Die heteronormative Geschlechterordnung spielte dabei eine... more

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    Sicherheit wurde in der Frühen Neuzeit sehr viel umfassender verstanden als heute. In der historischen Epoche war Sicherheit ganz eng mit gesellschaftlicher Ordnung und Stabilität verknüpft. Die heteronormative Geschlechterordnung spielte dabei eine zentrale Rolle und wurde wesentlich über die Hierarchie und Arbeitsteilung im Haus legitimiert. Die 13 Beiträge aus Geschichte, Kunstgeschichte, Literaturwissenschaft, Philosophie und Theologie untersuchen die Entstehung und Ausformung dieser Zusammenhänge. Das gemeinsame Interesse gilt Texten, Bildern und Praktiken, die im Zeitalter der Renaissance eine Wissensordnung und visuelle Kultur von Sicherheit ausprägten, die bis heute nachwirkt und auch im aktuellen "gender security gap" greifbar wird.Mit Beiträgen vonDr. Matthias Adrian Prof. Dr. Anna Katharina Becker Elisabetta Cau, M.A. John Egle, M.A. Prof. Dr. Joseph Freedman Prof. Dr. Dagmar Hammer-Tugendhat Prof. Dr. Margareth Lanzinger Prof. Dr. Sigrid Ruby Prof. Dr. Raffaella Sarti Dr. Daniel Schläppi Prof. Dr. Inken Schmidt-Voges Prof. Dr. Tina Terrahe Christian Uhde, M.A

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Ruby, Sigrid (Herausgeber); Schmidt-Voges, Inken (Herausgeber)
    Language: German; English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9783848771066
    Other identifier:
    9783848771066
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series: Politiken der Sicherheit ; Band 12
    Subjects: art history; Arbeitsteilung; discursive formations; diskursive Formierungen; division of labor; Frühe Neuzeit; Geschichte; early modern period; Geschlecht; gender; heteronormative gender order; gesellschaftliche Ordnung; hierarchy; Haus; heteronormative Geschlechterordnung; history; Hierarchie; home; Kunstgeschichte; legitimation; Legitimierung; literary studies; philosophy; Literaturwissenschaft; security; Philosophie; social order; Sicherheit; Stabilität; stability; theology; Theologie
    Other subjects: Europäische Geschichte; NG-Rabatt; Kunstgeschichte; Literaturgeschichte und Literaturkritik; Mentalitäts- und Sozialgeschichte; Philosophie: Allgemeines, Methoden; Religionsgeschichte; Hardcover, Softcover / Geschichte/Kulturgeschichte
    Scope: 367 Seiten, Illustrationen, 227 mm
    Notes:

    "Dieser Aufsatzband entstand auf der Grundlage einer wissenschaftlichen Tagung, die im Dezember 2020 im digitalen Raum stattfand. Veranstalter war der seit 2014 von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft geförderte Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 138 'Dynamiken der Sicherheit. Formen der Versicherheitlichung in historischer Perspektive' und innerhalb dessen das von Sigrid Ruby und Inken Schmidt-Voges geleitete interdisziplinäre Teilprojekt 'Das Haus als Sicherheit und die (Un-)Sicherheit der Geschlechter' (C03).". - Seite 6
  3. Community, state and market
    understanding historical water governance evolution in Central Asia
    Author: Amirova, Iroda; Petrick, Martin; Djanibekov, Nodir
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO), Halle (Saale), Germany

    In Central Asia, community water governance insttutons emerged and prevailed for a long tme. By employing an analytcal modelling approach using variants of the evolutonary Hawk-Dove game, we scrutnise three epochs' (pre-Tsarist, Tsarist and Soviet)... more

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    Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle, Bibliothek
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    In Central Asia, community water governance insttutons emerged and prevailed for a long tme. By employing an analytcal modelling approach using variants of the evolutonary Hawk-Dove game, we scrutnise three epochs' (pre-Tsarist, Tsarist and Soviet) coordinaton mechanisms and qualitatvely compare them in the efficiency spectrum. We fnd that the pre-Tsarist community water governance settng, due to its synergetc and pluralistc aspects, was associated with higher efficiency than the Tsarist and Soviet periods' settings. The pre-Tsarist community arrangement linked irrigaton dutes with benefits. Our analytcal model reveals how the Tsarist Russian regulaton that replaced the electon-sanctoning element with a de-facto system appointing the irrigaton staff and paying them fixed wages corrupted the well-established pre-Tsarist decentralised water governance. We term this move the "Kaufman drift". Resulting inadequacies in the water governance could have been averted either by restoring the community mechanism's electon-sanctioning attribute or else with an alternative approach such as privatising water resources. With the use of the "Krivoshein game," we produce an alternatve scenario for the region where we envisage the potental consequences of the water privatisaton. Modelling history might not disentangle the complex nature of water governance evoluton fully, however, the heuristics we use in the analysis assist in guiding the diagnosis of the matter and its solution. This makes our study well-timed for contemporary Central Asia. The analyses assess current water management's chances to return to ancient principles of election-sanctoning and perspectives of private irrigaton water rights.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783959921480
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/264445
    Series: Discussion paper / IAMO, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies ; # 200 (2022)
    Subjects: Central-Asian water; self-governance; hierarchy; markets; evolution
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (iii, 30 Seiten, 0,95 MB), Diagramme
  4. Living the good life in a non-growth world
    investigating the role of hierarchy
    Author: Fix, Blair
    Published: February 2021
    Publisher:  [Forum on Capital as Power], [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]

    Humanity's most pressing need is to learn how to live within our planet's boundaries - something that likely means doing without economic growth. How, then, can we create a non-growth society that is both just and equitable? I attempt to address this... more

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    Humanity's most pressing need is to learn how to live within our planet's boundaries - something that likely means doing without economic growth. How, then, can we create a non-growth society that is both just and equitable? I attempt to address this question by looking at an aspect of sustainability (and equity) that is not often discussed: the growth of hierarchy. As societies consume more energy, they tend to become more hierarchical. At the same time, the growth of hierarchy also seems to be a key driver of income/resource inequality. In this essay, I review the evidence for the joint relation between energy, hierarchy and inequality. I then speculate about what it implies for achieving a sustainable and equitable future.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    hdl: 10419/229954
    Series: Working papers on capital as power ; no. 2021, 02
    Subjects: hierarchy; energy; inequality; power; sustainability; wellbeing
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 57 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Networks, communication and hierarchy
    applications to cooperative games
    Author: Algaba, Encarnación; Brink, René van den
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Tinbergen Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Agents participating in different kind of organizations, usually take different positions in some network structure. Two well-known network structures are hierarchies and communication networks. We give an overview of the most common models of... more

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    Agents participating in different kind of organizations, usually take different positions in some network structure. Two well-known network structures are hierarchies and communication networks. We give an overview of the most common models of communication and hierarchy restrictions in cooperative games, compare different network structures with each other and discuss network structures that combine communication as well as hierarchical features. Throughout the survey, we illustrate these network structures by applying them to cooperative games with restricted cooperation.

     
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/237752
    Series: Array ; TI 2021, 019
    Subjects: Networks; games; communication; hierarchy; cooperative TU-game; Shapley value
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Redistributing income through hierarchy
    Author: Fix, Blair
    Published: October 2021
    Publisher:  [Forum on Capital as Power], [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]

    Although the determinants of income are complex, the results are surprisingly uniform. To a first approximation, top incomes follow a power-law distribution, and the redistribution of income corresponds to a change in the power-law exponent. Given... more

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    Although the determinants of income are complex, the results are surprisingly uniform. To a first approximation, top incomes follow a power-law distribution, and the redistribution of income corresponds to a change in the power-law exponent. Given the messiness of the struggle for resources, why is the outcome so simple? This paper explores the idea that the (re)distribution of top incomes is uniform because it is shaped by a ubiquitous feature of social life, namely hierarchy. Using a model first developed by Herbert Simon and Harold Lydall, I show that hierarchy can explain the power-law distribution of top incomes, including how income gets redistributed as the rich get richer.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/244731
    Series: Working papers on capital as power ; no. 2021, 04
    Subjects: corporation; despotism; government; hierarchy; income; distribution; inequality; power
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Inequality as entitlements over labour
    Author: Segal, Paul
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  International Inequalities Institute, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / LSE International Inequalities Institute ; 43 (April 2020)
    Subjects: Inequality; income distribution; socio-economics; elites; hierarchy
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Uniformity, differentiation, and experimentalism in EU financial regulation
    the single supervisory mechanism in action
    Author: Zeitlin, Jonathan
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Amsterdam Centre for European Studies, Amsterdam

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Series: SSRN research paper ; 2021, 04
    Subjects: financial regulation; banking supervision; European Union; European Central Bank; experimentalist governance; differentiated integration; hierarchy; polyarchy
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Methodological Aspect of Motivation in the Formation of Communicative Competency in Reading Speciality Literature
    Author: Bunyadova, Vafa Shahzade
    Published: 2024
    Publisher:  MISC

    The article is devoted to the problem of foreign language from the standpoint of psychology, pedagogy and teaching methods. This problem will be mainly considered in forming communicative competency in reading speciality literature. It should be... more

     

    The article is devoted to the problem of foreign language from the standpoint of psychology, pedagogy and teaching methods. This problem will be mainly considered in forming communicative competency in reading speciality literature. It should be regarded that motivation is also a method of learning and the object of education. For the learning process, the motivation is the students' orientation to various aspects of learning activity. Therefore, a complex of different impulses creates different types of motivation for students' learning activities. The complex notions should include needs, motives, goals, interests and emotions. Each teacher should apply such a general pedagogical method, called "the method of reasoned encouragement". It is based on the ability of the teacher to notice not only the significant success of the student but also the minor one.Interest in learning is brought up through the content of educational material, increasing educational activities within the framework of problem-based learning, and actual practical tasks corresponding to communicative needs. In the article, several aspects of motivation, as well as through the development of the motivational sphere of the student's personality and its components, were determined and set, such as motives, goals, and emotions.

     
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