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  1. The book of absolutes
    a critique of relativism and a defence of universals
    Published: c2008
    Publisher:  McGill-Queen's University Press, Montreal

    Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Amberg-Weiden / Hochschulbibliothek Amberg
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    Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Amberg-Weiden, Hochschulbibliothek, Standort Weiden
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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 077353413X; 0773574697; 9780773534131; 9780773574694
    Subjects: PHILOSOPHY / Metaphysics; PHILOSOPHY / General; Cultural relativism; Universals (Philosophy); Relativisme culturel; Universaux; Relativismus; Kritik; Universalismus; Das Absolute; Cultural relativism; Universals (Philosophy); Kritik; Relativismus; Universalismus; Das Absolute
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 398 p.)
    Notes:

    Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002

    Includes bibliographical references and index

    A brief history of relativism -- The main types of relativism -- Objections to relativism -- The universals of human life and culture -- The constants of nature -- The war over biology: setting the stage -- Hardwired: the universal of human biology, sex, and brain sex -- Universals of law: the natural law and the moral law -- The natural law and the moral law at work in the world -- How language theory changed the (post) modern world -- German philosophy and the relativist revolt against Western civilization -- The sacred text: the French Nietzsche and the French Heidegger -- Po-mo and the return to absolutes -- The universals of language -- A postscript, with a word about universals of literature, myth, and symbol -- Appendix: some universals and constants of nature and human nature

    "Current dogma holds that all cultures and moral values are conditional, nothing human is innate, and Einstein proved that the whole universe is relative. Challenging this position, William Gairdner argues that relativism is not only logically and morally self-defeating but that progress in scientific and intellectual disciplines has actually strengthened the case for absolutes, universals, and constants of nature and human nature." "Gairdner refutes the popular belief in cultural relativism by showing that there are hundreds of well-established cross-cultural human universals. He then discusses the many universals found in physics - as well as Einstein's personal regret at how his work was misinterpreted in the public's eagerness to promote relativism. Gairdner also gives a lively account of the many universals of human biology, including the controversial topic of universal gender differences or "brain sex." He looks at universal concepts of both natural and international law, and ends by discussing language theory. Gairdner shows how philosophers from Nietzsche to Derrida have misused linguistic concepts to justify their relativism, even though a sustained and successful effort by serious scientists and philosophers of language has revealed myriad universals of human language, ranging from language acquisition, to word-order, to Universal Grammar."--Jacket

  2. The book of absolutes
    a critique of relativism and a defence of universals
    Published: 2008
    Publisher:  McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, Montreal

    "Current dogma holds that all cultures and moral values are conditional, nothing human is innate, and Einstein proved that the whole universe is relative. Challenging this position, William Gairdner argues that relativism is not only logically and... more

    Universitätsbibliothek Erlangen-Nürnberg, Hauptbibliothek
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan
    Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
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    "Current dogma holds that all cultures and moral values are conditional, nothing human is innate, and Einstein proved that the whole universe is relative. Challenging this position, William Gairdner argues that relativism is not only logically and morally self-defeating but that progress in scientific and intellectual disciplines has actually strengthened the case for absolutes, universals, and constants of nature and human nature." "Gairdner refutes the popular belief in cultural relativism by showing that there are hundreds of well-established cross-cultural human universals. He then discusses the many universals found in physics - as well as Einstein's personal regret at how his work was misinterpreted in the public's eagerness to promote relativism. Gairdner also gives a lively account of the many universals of human biology, including the controversial topic of universal gender differences or "brain sex." He looks at universal concepts of both natural and international law, and ends by discussing language theory. Gairdner shows how philosophers from Nietzsche to Derrida have misused linguistic concepts to justify their relativism, even though a sustained and successful effort by serious scientists and philosophers of language has revealed myriad universals of human language, ranging from language acquisition, to word-order, to Universal Grammar."--BOOK JACKET.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    ISBN: 9780773534131; 077353413X
    RVK Categories: CC 1100
    Subjects: Cultural relativism; Universals (Philosophy); Relativisme culturel; Universaux; Cultural relativism; Universals (Philosophy); Das Absolute; Universalismus; Kritik; Relativismus
    Scope: XVI, 398 S., 24 cm
    Notes:

    Includes bibliographical references and index

  3. La ressemblance humaine
    essai
    Published: 1991
    Publisher:  L'Age d'Homme, Lausanne

    Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg
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    Universitätsbibliothek Erlangen-Nürnberg, Hauptbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: French
    Media type: Book
    ISBN: 2825101613
    RVK Categories: IH 14120 ; IH 14160
    Subjects: Humanisme; Humanisme - 20e siècle; Menselijke waardigheid; Universaux; Valeurs (Philosophie); Humanism
    Scope: 241 S.