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Displaying results 1 to 6 of 6.

  1. A new approach to estimation of the R&D-Innovation-Productivity relationship
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Boston College, Dept. of Economics, Chestnut Hill, Mass.

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working papers in economics ; 876
    Subjects: R&D; Innovation; Productivity; Generalized Structural Equation Model; Community Innovation Survey
    Scope: Online-Ressource (22 S.), graph. Darst.
  2. Measuring process innovation output
    results from firm-level panel data
    Author: Rammer, Christian
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany

    Process innovation is an important part of firms’ innovation activities and supposed to significantly contribute to positive returns from innovation. Measuring process innovation output at the firm level is still in its infancy, however. This paper... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Process innovation is an important part of firms’ innovation activities and supposed to significantly contribute to positive returns from innovation. Measuring process innovation output at the firm level is still in its infancy, however. This paper reports empirical evidence on measures of process innovation output that have been collected in the German part of the Community Innovation Survey (CIS) over the past 25 years. Distinguishing between cost reduction and quality improvement, the paper finds low item non-response for the qualitative (yes/no) part of both indicators. Item non-response is much higher for quantitative information and does not decrease with questionnaire experience of firms. For both cost reduction and quality improvement, response to quantitative indicators is categorical in nature, and firms tend to report the same set of values when participating frequently in the survey. The determinants of realising the two types of process innovation output are very similar. The observed variance in the quantitative part is difficult to explain for both measures. The impact of process innovation output on firm performance is limited. While cost reduction seems to spur the export share, sales increase due to quality improvement is associated with higher profitability.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/250386
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW ; no. 22, 002 (01/2022)
    Subjects: Process innovation; innovation output; panel data; Community Innovation Survey
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Measuring process innovation output
    results from firm-level panel data
    Author: Rammer, Christian
    Published: 01/2022
    Publisher:  ZEW, Mannheim

    Process innovation is an important part of firms’ innovation activities and supposed to significantly contribute to positive returns from innovation. Measuring process innovation output at the firm level is still in its infancy, however. This paper... more

    Location:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Signature:
    2 : Z 2027:2022,002
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    Location:
    Badische Landesbibliothek
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    Process innovation is an important part of firms’ innovation activities and supposed to significantly contribute to positive returns from innovation. Measuring process innovation output at the firm level is still in its infancy, however. This paper reports empirical evidence on measures of process innovation output that have been collected in the German part of the Community Innovation Survey (CIS) over the past 25 years. Distinguishing between cost reduction and quality improvement, the paper finds low item non-response for the qualitative (yes/no) part of both indicators. Item non-response is much higher for quantitative information and does not decrease with questionnaire experience of firms. For both cost reduction and quality improvement, response to quantitative indicators is categorical in nature, and firms tend to report the same set of values when participating frequently in the survey. The determinants of realising the two types of process innovation output are very similar. The observed variance in the quantitative part is difficult to explain for both measures. The impact of process innovation output on firm performance is limited. While cost reduction seems to spur the export share, sales increase due to quality improvement is associated with higher profitability.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung GmbH ; No. 22-002
    Subjects: Process innovation; innovation output; panel data; Community Innovation Survey
    Scope: 41 Seiten, Diagramme
  4. Climate change affectedness and innovation in German firms
    Author: Horbach, Jens; Rammer, Christian
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany

    Eco-innovations are crucial for the mitigation of climate change effects. It is therefore important to know if the existing climate change regulations and carbon pricing are appropriate and sufficient to trigger such innovations. Besides government... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DS 15
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    Location:
    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Eco-innovations are crucial for the mitigation of climate change effects. It is therefore important to know if the existing climate change regulations and carbon pricing are appropriate and sufficient to trigger such innovations. Besides government measures, the demand for carbon neutral products or the impacts of climate change such as extreme weather conditions leading to higher costs for the affected firms may also promote eco-innovation activities. For the first time, the new wave of the Community Innovation Survey 2020 in Germany allows an analysis of the effects of climate change policy and costs, demand for climate friendly goods and extreme weather conditions on (eco-)innovation. The results of probit and treatment effect models show that innovative firms seem to be significantly more affected by climate change measures and consequences compared to other firms. All climate change indicators are positively correlated to eco-innovations. Interestingly, other innovation activities also profit from the extent to which a firm is affected by climate change albeit the marginal effects are lower compared to eco-innovations. Demand for climate neutral products is significantly important for all eco-product-innovations.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/251952
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW ; no. 22, 008 (04/2022)
    Subjects: Climate change; eco-innovation; Community Innovation Survey; probit regression; treatment effect models
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (27 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The impact of the EU General Data Protection Regulation on innovation in firms
    Author: Blind, Knut; Niebel, Crispin Miles; Rammer, Christian
    Published: September 2022
    Publisher:  ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany

    In May 2018, a new regulation by the European Commission on data protection came into force, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It requires many firms to update their data protection strategy. It may also complicate different types of... more

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    Location:
    Bundesverfassungsgericht, Bibliothek
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    Online-Ressource
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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Location:
    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    In May 2018, a new regulation by the European Commission on data protection came into force, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It requires many firms to update their data protection strategy. It may also complicate different types of data usage, particularly related to data on individuals. In the literature, there is little evidence and no consensus on whether this new privacy regulation is beneficial or detrimental to innovation. This study provides empirical evidence on the impact of the GDPR on innovation activities in firms. Exploiting panel data from the German innovation survey, a difference-in-difference analysis shows that the GDPR stimulated additional innovation activity while shifting the focus of innovation away from radical and towards more incremental innovation. This holds for both firms that report that the GDPR complicated their innovation efforts, and for the much smaller group of firms that report that the GDPR facilitated their innovation activities. Finally, larger and older firms experience higher increases in their turnover with incremental innovation compared to smaller and younger firms.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/265420
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW ; no. 22, 047 (10/2022)
    Subjects: General Data Protection Regulation; Innovation; Community Innovation Survey; Difference-in-difference estimation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten)
  6. The role of location on complexity of firms’ innovation outcome
    Author: Tavassoli, Sam; Karlsson, Charlie
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Centre for Innovation Research (CIRCLE), Lund, Sweden

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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 648
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Papers in innovation studies ; no. 2021, 1
    Subjects: innovation outcome; location; agglomeration economies; knowledge spillovers; Community Innovation Survey
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen