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  1. Prospects for the world cocoa market until the year 2005
    report
    Published: 1991
    Publisher:  United Nations, New York

    Location:
    Freie Universität Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek
    Inter-library loan:
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan

    Location:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Inter-library loan:
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan
    Export to reference management software   RIS file
      BibTeX file
    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin; Philologische Bibliothek, FU Berlin
    Language: Arabic; Spanish; English; French
    Media type: Book
    ISBN: 9211122953
    Other identifier:
    <<Sales-Nr.:>> E.91.II.D.2
    RVK Categories: PR 2411
    Series: United Nations publication
    Subjects: CHOCOLATE; COCOA; COMMODITY MARKETS; COMMODITY PRICES; COMMODITY TRADE; Cacao - Industrie et commerce; Cacao; ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS; MARKET POTENTIAL; STATISTICAL DATA; SUPPLY AND DEMAND; Cocoa trade; Prognose; Kakao; Weltmarkt; Kakaoweltmarkt
    Scope: XX, 297 S., graph. Darst.
  2. Ineffectiveness of the COVID-19 tracking and tracing application in Japan
    Author: Mitomo, Hitoshi; Otsuka, Tokio; Kamplean, Artima
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  International Telecommunications Society, Online

    This paper aims to analyze how and why Japan's new coronavirus contact tracking and tracing application has not been supported by people and in effect been ineffective in preventing the spread of infection of COVID-19. Ministry of Health, Labor and... more

    Access:
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    DSM 119
    Inter-library loan:
    No inter-library loan

     

    This paper aims to analyze how and why Japan's new coronavirus contact tracking and tracing application has not been supported by people and in effect been ineffective in preventing the spread of infection of COVID-19. Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan released COCOA on June 17, 2020. It has been expected to work as a platform for capturing people's close contact with infected persons. However, it is pointed out that COCOA is not working well enough despite its high expectations. In December 2019, a pneumonia case was reported in Wuhan, China. Within a few months a new infectious disease spread across the world. World Health Organization (WHO, 2020) reported in March 2020 that the disease was caused by a new virus called COVID-19. Since it takes a few days for the symptoms to appear, the virus spreads to close contacts. It is crucial to break the chain of transmission in order to cut off the route of infection. WHO suggested that contact tracing is one of the key strategies to break the chain of infection. In response to WHO advice, many countries have utilized a digital tool for tracing close contact and introduced a mobile application. The concept is to have each people install the application for monitoring its own activity. The application can trace the close contact either with the Global Positioning System (GPS) using satellites, or Bluetooth for wireless data exchange between devices. The application notifies a close contact with a person who develops symptoms once it is detected. It aims to reduce the transmission within a community, for instance, household contact, workplace, school, or public transportation. Since the application runs on the platform, network externality may work and then bring the best performance to society. That is, the more people download and the more patients register, the more effective the application will be.

     
    Export to reference management software   RIS file
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/238040
    Series: Digital societies and industrial transformations : policies, markets, and technologies in a post-Covid world : 23rd biennial conference
    Subjects: COVID-19; contact confirmation; tracking and tracing; COCOA; networkexternality; privacy
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 14 Seiten), Illustrationen