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  1. The cognitive control of motivation
    the consequences of choice and dissonance
    Published: 1969
    Publisher:  Scott, Foresman, Glenview, Ill.

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    Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg
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    Universitätsbibliothek Bamberg
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    Universitätsbibliothek Bayreuth
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    Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt-Ingolstadt
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    Universitätsbibliothek Erlangen-Nürnberg, Hauptbibliothek
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    Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek der LMU München
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  2. Leadership and decision-making
    Author: Vroom, Victor Harold
    Published: [1973]
    Publisher:  University of Pittsburgh Press, [Pittsburgh]

    Vroom and Yetton select a critical aspect of leadership style-the extent to which the leader encourages the participation of his subordinates in decision-making. They describe a normative model that shows the specific leadership style needed in... more

     

    Vroom and Yetton select a critical aspect of leadership style-the extent to which the leader encourages the participation of his subordinates in decision-making. They describe a normative model that shows the specific leadership style needed in different classes of situations. Other chapters discuss how leaders actually behave in different situations. They look at differences in leadership styles, and what situations induce people to display autocratic or participative behavior

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Subjects: Leadership; Organizational sociology; Decision making; Decision Making; Leadership; Organization and Administration
    Scope: Online-Ressource (xiii, 233 pages), illustrations
    Notes:

    Includes bibliographical references (pages 221-225)

    Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL

    Contents; List of Figures; Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Basic Considerations Underlying the Normative Model ; 3. A Normatice Model of Leadership Styles; 4. Some Descriptive Studies of Participation in Decision-Making; 5. Leadership Behavior on Standardized Cases; 6. A Multidemensional Measure of Leader Behavior; 7. A Comparison of Normative with Actual Behavior; 8. A Technology for Leadership Development ; 9. Revising the Normative Model; 10. A Conducting Statement; Appendix 1. Instructions for Coding Problems; Appendix 2. Rules Underlying the Model for Both Individual and Group Problems

    ReferencesAuthor Index; Subject Index

    Electronic reproduction
  3. Health technologies and decision making
    the OECD health project: [presented at a workshop held in The Hague, Netherlands on 27 - 28 October 2003]
    Published: 2005
    Publisher:  OECD, Paris

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9264016201
    RVK Categories: QX 705
    Series: The OECD health project
    Subjects: Medizintechnik; Gesundheitswesen; Entscheidung; OECD-Staaten; Medical policy; Medical technology; Evidence-based medicine; Health services administration; Besluiten; Technische vernieuwing; Gezondheidszorg; Technology Assessment, Biomedical; Decision Making; Health Policy; Evidence-Based Medicine
    Scope: 158 S, graph. Darst
    Notes:

    Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Le projet de l'OCDE sur la santé
  4. Arts Activism, Education, and Therapies
    Transforming Communities Across Africa
    Author: Barnes, Hazel
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Editions Rodopi, Amsterdam

    Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Acknowledgements; List of Figures and Tables; Introduction; Art for Social Change; Imagination and Agency: Facilitating Social Change through the Visual Arts; Theatre in Combat with Violence: The... more

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    Hochschule Aalen, Bibliothek
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    Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Acknowledgements; List of Figures and Tables; Introduction; Art for Social Change; Imagination and Agency: Facilitating Social Change through the Visual Arts; Theatre in Combat with Violence: The University of Zimbabwe Department of Theatre Arts and Amani Trust Popular Travelling Theatre Project on Political Violence and Torture -- Some Basic and Non-Basic Contradictions; Dance as a Communication Tool: AddressingInter-Generational Trauma for a Healthier Psycho-SocialEnvironment in Rwanda and the Great Lakes Region of Africa. Dramatic Art at the Frontiers of Ontology:Reconsidering AestheticsPostcards on the Aesthetic of Hope in Applied Theatre; Researching the Theatricality and Aesthetics of Applied Theatre; Notes on Contributors; Onomastic Index; Notes for Contributors. Exploring Conflict Management Strategies throughApplied Drama: A Wits University Case StudyDancing Drumming and Drawing the Unspeakable:An Exploration of an Arts-Based Programme as ComplementaryInterventions in the Diversion of Youth Sex Offenders; Arty, Africa, and Healing; Music, Musicality, and Musicking:Between Therapy and Everyday Life; Catharsis and Critical Reflection in IsiZulu Prison Theatre:A Case Study from Westville Correctional Facility in Durban; In Between Activism and Education: Intervention Theatre in Kenya; Washa Mollo: Theatre as a Milieu for Conversations and Healing. The Keep Them Safe 2010 Project: Using Story to Structurea Programme with Sustainable Impact for 7,000 ChildrenElephant in the Theatre: The Ethics and Politics ofNarration in an International Collaboration; Supporting Educators to Support Learners: An ArtCounselling Intervention with Educators; Performing Cultural Memory and the Symbolic: The MusicalTheatre Traditions of the Basarwa in the Ghanzi District, Botswana; Christine's Room: Re/Voicing the Document; Arts and Aesthetics; Applied Art Is Still Art, and By AnyOther Name Would Smell As Sweet. This second volume of research emanating from Drama for Life, University of the Witwatersrand, explores the transformative and healing qualities of the arts in South Africa, Botswana, Cameroon, Kenya, Rwanda, and Zimbabwe. Essays on arts for social change illuminate the difficulties of conflict-resolution (in war-scarred countries, tertiary institutions, and child-offender programmes) to promote broader understanding of diversity and difference. Further essays focus on arts and healing, in which music therapy diagnoses, repairs, sustains, and enhances collective health. Intervention theatre -

     
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  5. Human factors psychology
    Published: 1987
    Publisher:  North-Holland, Amsterdam

    This book is a collection of contemporary applications of psychological insights into practical human factors issues. The topics are arranged largely according to an information processing/energetic approach to human behavior. Consideration is also... more

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    Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Bibliothek
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    Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    This book is a collection of contemporary applications of psychological insights into practical human factors issues. The topics are arranged largely according to an information processing/energetic approach to human behavior. Consideration is also given to human-computer interaction and organizational design

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780080867014; 0080867014; 1281793094; 9781281793096; 0444703195
    Series: Advances in psychology ; 47
    Subjects: Human-machine systems; Pensée; Prise de décision; Ergonomie; Systèmes homme-machine; Mémoire immédiate; Thought and thinking; Short-term memory; Decision making; Human engineering; Decision making; Human engineering; Short-term memory; Thought and thinking; Attention; Human-machine systems; Cybernetics; Human-machine systems; Human Engineering; Ergonomics; Attention; Cybernetics; Decision Making; Memory, Short-Term; Task Performance and Analysis; Thinking; Man-Machine Systems; Psychologie; Aufsatzsammlung; Aufsatzsammlung; Psychologie; Cybernétique; Mémoire à court terme; Ergonomie; Ergonomie; Ergonomie; Ergonomie; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING ; Industrial Design ; General; Decision making; Human engineering; Human-machine systems ; Psychological aspects; Short-term memory; Thought and thinking; Mens-machine-systemen; Psychologische aspecten; Attention; Interaction homme-ordinateur; Decision making; cybernetics; M�emoire imm�ediate; Syst�emes homme-machine - Aspect psychologique; Cybern�etique; Prise de d�ecision; Syst�emes homme-machine; ergonomics; thinking; Attention; Cybern�etique; Pens�ee; M�emoire �a court terme
    Scope: Online Ressource (xviii, 433 pages)
    Notes:

    Includes bibliographical references and index. - Print version record

    Front Cover; Human Factors Psychology; Copyright Page; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Chapter 1. SHORT-TERM MEMORY LlMlTS IN HUMAN PERFORMANCE; 1.1. INTRODUCTION; 1.2. DISTRACTION; 1.3. CAPACITY LIMIT; 1.4. HUMAN FACTORS APPLICATIONS; Chapter 2. ATTENTION; 2.1. METAPHORS OF ATTENTION; 2.2. SELECTIVE ATTENTION; 2.3. DIVIDED ATTENTION; 2.4. RESOURCES, PRACTICE, AND DIFFICULTY; 2.5. ATTENTION AND HUMAN ERROR; 2.6. CHANGES IN ATTENTIONAL FUNCTION; 2.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 3. MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.1. WHY PEOPLE ASK ""WHAT IS MENTAL WORKLOAD""; 3.2. HEURISTICS FOR STUDYING MENTAL WORKLOAD

    3.3. ATTENTION AND MENTAL WORKLOAD3.4. TASK DIFFICULTY VERSUS TASK COMPLEXITY; 3.5. MULTI-DIMENSIONAL ASPECTS OF MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.6. MEASURING MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.7. CONCLUSIONS; Chapter 4. HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES: HEURISTICS AND TASK STRUCTURE; 4.1. INTRODUCTION; 4.2. JUDGMENT UNDER UNCERTAINTY; 4.3. CHOICE STRATEGIES AND TASK STRUCTURE; 4.4. DYNAMIC DECISION ENVIRONMENTS; 4.5. METHODS FOR EXPLORING DECISION STRATEGIES; 4.6. IMPLICATIONS FOR HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 4.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 5. AUTOMATIC AND CONTROLLED PROCESSING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO HUMAN FACTORS PROBLEMS

    5.1. INTRODUCTION5.2. REVIEW OF THE RESEARCH; 5.3. FURTHER QUALITATIVE DIFFERENCES; 5.4. ATTENTIONAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS OF AUTOMATIC/CONTROLLED PROCESSING; 5.5. COMPLEX STIMULI - GENERALIZABILITY OF THE VISUAL SEARCH RESEARCH; 5.6. RELIABILITY OF AUTOMATIC PROCESSES; 5.7. INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN AUTOMATIC/CONTROLLED PROCESSING; 5.8. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE DIRECTION; Chapter 6. DESCRIBING MOVEMENT CONTROL AT TWO LEVELS OF ABSTRACTION; 6.1. ARGUMENTS FOR MULTIPLE LEVELS OF BEHAVIORAL ORGANIZATION; 6.2. ACTIVITY MODULES FOR DESCRIBING TRACKING AND OTHER SKILLED MOVEMENTS

    6.3. A REACTIVE TARGET ACQUISITION TASK6.4. METHOD; 6.5. RESULTS; 6.6. DISCUSSION; Chapter 7. HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; 7.1. INTRODUCTION; 7.2. THE EMPlRICAL APPROACH; 7.3. THE ANTHROPOMORPHIC APPROACH; 7.4. THE COGNITIVE APPROACH; 7.5. THE PREDICTIVE MODELING APPROACH; 7.6. THE ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS; Chapter 8. ADAPTIVE CONTROL IN HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 8.1. INTRODUCTION; 8.2. STRESS AND ADAPTIVE FUNCTIONING; 8.3. USE OF MENTAL WORKLOAD MEASURES AS INPUT TO AN ADAPTIVE SYSTEM; 8.4. THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 8.5. ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS

    8.6. A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ADAPTIVE MECHANISM8.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 9. HUMAN FACTORS IN ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT; 9.1. THE CONCEPT OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND DESIGN; 9.2. ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS; 9.3. DESIGNING THE COMPONENTS OF STRUCTURE; 9.4. MODERATING ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN; 9.5. SELECTING THE TYPE OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE; Index
  6. The cognitive control of motivation
    the consequences of choice and dissonance
    Published: 1969
    Publisher:  Scott, Foresman, Glenview, Ill.

    Location:
    Freie Universität Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung, Bibliothek und wissenschaftliche Information
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    TU Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Zentrum Informationsarbeit Bundeswehr, Bibliothek
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  7. Gender inequality: Case of rural Bangladesh
    Author: Asaduzzaman, Md.; Kabir, Md. Shajahan; Ali, Rafiqun-Nessa
    Published: 2016
    Publisher:  LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783659922404; 3659922404
    Other identifier:
    9783659922404
    Edition: 1. Auflage, neue Ausgabe
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Electronic book text; Decision Making; Gender; inequality; RURAL WOMEN; (VLB-WN)1726: Soziologie/Frauenforschung, Geschlechterforschung
    Scope: Online-Ressource
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    Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand und/oder als E-Book angeboten
  8. Toward healthy snack choices
    the impact of self-regulation and financial incentives on consumers’ food intake
    Author: Glas, Alexandra Christine Leny
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  Shaker, Aachen

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9783844005271
    Other identifier:
    9783844005271
    Series: St. Galler Schriften zum Handelsmanagement ; Bd. 6
    Subjects: Gesunde Ernährung; Motivation; Selbstregulation; Lebensmittelindustrie; Marketing; Ernährungsgewohnheit; Anreizsystem; Ernährung; Ernährungsberatung; Diätetik; Lebensmitteleinzelhandel; Lebensmittelhandel; Marketing
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Book; (Zielgruppe)Fachpublikum/ Wissenschaft; Eating Behavior; Motivation; Self-Regulation; Decision Making; Behavioral Economics; (VLB-WN)1784: Hardcover, Softcover / Wirtschaft/Management; (DNB-Sachgruppen)650
    Scope: 241 S., graph. Darst., 22 cm, 369 g
    Notes:

    Zugl.: St. Gallen, Univ., Diss., 2010
  9. “Triple Jeopardy” of Women
    Discrimination in Access to Healthcare based on Gender, Caste status and Disability
    Author: Samal, Viswo Varenya
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: German
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783659188206
    Other identifier:
    Edition: neue Ausg.
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Electronic book text; Women; Unwanted Pregnancy; (VLB-WN)1726: HC%2FFrauen-+und+Geschlechterforschung; Gender; Disability; Violence; inequality; Discrimination; Healthcare; Decision Making; Caste
    Scope: Online-Ressource
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    Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand angeboten
  10. Toward Healthy Snack Choices
    The Impact of Self-Regulation and Financial Incentives on Consumers’ Food Intake
    Author: Glas, Alexandra Christine Leny
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  Shaker, Aachen

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  11. Advances in decision analysis
    from foundations to applications
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    A mixture of historical and forward-looking essays on key topics in decision analysis more

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    Hochschulbibliothek Friedensau
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    A mixture of historical and forward-looking essays on key topics in decision analysis

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 0521863686; 0521682304; 9780521863681; 9780521682305
    Subjects: Decision making; Decision Making; Decision Support Techniques
    Scope: Online-Ressource (xv, 623 p), ill, 24 cm
    Notes:

    Includes bibliographical references and index

    Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web

    The emergence of decision analysis / Ralph F. Miles, Jr.The foundations of decision analysis revisited / Ronald A. Howard -- Decision analysis : a personal account of how it got started and evolved / Howard Raiffa -- Reflections on the contributions of Ward Edwards to decision analysis and behavioral research / Lawrence D. Phillips and Detlof von Winterfeldt -- Defining a decision analytic structure / Detlof von Winterfeldt and Ward Edwards -- Developing objectives and attributes / Ralph L. Keeney -- Eliciting probabilities from experts / Stephen C. Hora -- Aggregating probability distributions / Robert T. Clemen and Robert L. Winkler -- Model building with belief networks and influence diagrams / Ross D. Shachter -- A Bayesian approach to learning causal networks / David Heckerman -- Utility and risk preferences / David E. Bell -- Practical value models -- Ralph L. Keeney and Detlof von Winterfeldt -- Extensions of the subjective expected utility model / Robert F. Nau -- Probabilistic risk analysis for engineered systems / Vicki M. Bier and Louis Anthony Cox, Jr. -- The engineering risk-analysis method and some applications / M. Elisabeth Paté-Cornell -- Health risk analysis for risk-management decision-making / Louis Anthony Cox, Jr. -- What have we learned from our mistakes? / Barbara Mellers and Connson Locke -- Decision conferencing / Lawrence D. Phillips -- Resource allocation decisions / Don N. Kleinmuntz -- From decision analysis to the decision organization / David Matheson and James E. Matheson -- Building decision competency in organizations / Carl S. Spetzler -- Negotiation analysis : between decisions and games / James K. Sebenius -- The adoption of multiattribute utility theory for the evaluation of plutonium disposition options in the United States and Russia / John C. Butler, Alexander N. Chebeskov, James S. Dyer, Thomas A. Edmunds, Jianmin Jia, and Vladimir I. Oussanov -- Choosing a tritium supply technology for nuclear weapons : reflections on a controversial decision analysis / Detlof von Winterfeldt -- Applications of decision analysis to the military systems acquisition process / Dennis M. Buede and Terry A. Bresnick -- Balancing environmental and operational objectives in nuclear refueling strategies / Phillip C. Beccue and Jeffrey S. Stonebraker -- Perspective on decision analysis applications / Donald L. Keefer, Craig W. Kirkwood, and James L. Corner.
  12. Human Factors Psychology
    Published: 1987
    Publisher:  Elsevier textbooks, [s.l.]

    This book is a collection of contemporary applications of psychological insights into practical human factors issues. The topics are arranged largely according to an information processing/energetic approach to human behavior. Consideration is also... more

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    Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald
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    Technische Universität Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck
    Signature:
    KaufEBook202103
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    This book is a collection of contemporary applications of psychological insights into practical human factors issues. The topics are arranged largely according to an information processing/energetic approach to human behavior. Consideration is also given to human-computer interaction and organizational design. This book is a collection of contemporary applications of psychological insights into practical human factors issues. The topics are arranged largely according to an information processing/energetic approach to human behavior. Consideration is also given to human-computer interaction and organizational design

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 0444703195; 1281793094; 9781281793096
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Series: Advances in psychology ; 47
    Subjects: Decision making; Human-machine systems; Human engineering; Short-term memory; Thought and thinking; Cybernetics; Decision Making; Human Engineering; Memory, Short-Term; Task Performance and Analysis; Attention
    Scope: Online Ressource (18252 KB, 0 S.)
    Notes:

    Includes bibliographies and index

    Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web

    Front Cover; Human Factors Psychology; Copyright Page; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Chapter 1. SHORT-TERM MEMORY LlMlTS IN HUMAN PERFORMANCE; 1.1. INTRODUCTION; 1.2. DISTRACTION; 1.3. CAPACITY LIMIT; 1.4. HUMAN FACTORS APPLICATIONS; Chapter 2. ATTENTION; 2.1. METAPHORS OF ATTENTION; 2.2. SELECTIVE ATTENTION; 2.3. DIVIDED ATTENTION; 2.4. RESOURCES, PRACTICE, AND DIFFICULTY; 2.5. ATTENTION AND HUMAN ERROR; 2.6. CHANGES IN ATTENTIONAL FUNCTION; 2.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 3. MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.1. WHY PEOPLE ASK ""WHAT IS MENTAL WORKLOAD""; 3.2. HEURISTICS FOR STUDYING MENTAL WORKLOAD

    3.3. ATTENTION AND MENTAL WORKLOAD3.4. TASK DIFFICULTY VERSUS TASK COMPLEXITY; 3.5. MULTI-DIMENSIONAL ASPECTS OF MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.6. MEASURING MENTAL WORKLOAD; 3.7. CONCLUSIONS; Chapter 4. HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES: HEURISTICS AND TASK STRUCTURE; 4.1. INTRODUCTION; 4.2. JUDGMENT UNDER UNCERTAINTY; 4.3. CHOICE STRATEGIES AND TASK STRUCTURE; 4.4. DYNAMIC DECISION ENVIRONMENTS; 4.5. METHODS FOR EXPLORING DECISION STRATEGIES; 4.6. IMPLICATIONS FOR HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 4.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 5. AUTOMATIC AND CONTROLLED PROCESSING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO HUMAN FACTORS PROBLEMS

    5.1. INTRODUCTION5.2. REVIEW OF THE RESEARCH; 5.3. FURTHER QUALITATIVE DIFFERENCES; 5.4. ATTENTIONAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS OF AUTOMATIC/CONTROLLED PROCESSING; 5.5. COMPLEX STIMULI - GENERALIZABILITY OF THE VISUAL SEARCH RESEARCH; 5.6. RELIABILITY OF AUTOMATIC PROCESSES; 5.7. INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN AUTOMATIC/CONTROLLED PROCESSING; 5.8. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE DIRECTION; Chapter 6. DESCRIBING MOVEMENT CONTROL AT TWO LEVELS OF ABSTRACTION; 6.1. ARGUMENTS FOR MULTIPLE LEVELS OF BEHAVIORAL ORGANIZATION; 6.2. ACTIVITY MODULES FOR DESCRIBING TRACKING AND OTHER SKILLED MOVEMENTS

    6.3. A REACTIVE TARGET ACQUISITION TASK6.4. METHOD; 6.5. RESULTS; 6.6. DISCUSSION; Chapter 7. HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; 7.1. INTRODUCTION; 7.2. THE EMPlRICAL APPROACH; 7.3. THE ANTHROPOMORPHIC APPROACH; 7.4. THE COGNITIVE APPROACH; 7.5. THE PREDICTIVE MODELING APPROACH; 7.6. THE ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS; Chapter 8. ADAPTIVE CONTROL IN HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 8.1. INTRODUCTION; 8.2. STRESS AND ADAPTIVE FUNCTIONING; 8.3. USE OF MENTAL WORKLOAD MEASURES AS INPUT TO AN ADAPTIVE SYSTEM; 8.4. THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS; 8.5. ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS

    8.6. A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ADAPTIVE MECHANISM8.7. CONCLUSION; Chapter 9. HUMAN FACTORS IN ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT; 9.1. THE CONCEPT OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND DESIGN; 9.2. ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS; 9.3. DESIGNING THE COMPONENTS OF STRUCTURE; 9.4. MODERATING ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN; 9.5. SELECTING THE TYPE OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE; Index
  13. Health technologies and decision making
    the OECD health project: [presented at a workshop held in The Hague, Netherlands on 27 - 28 October 2003]
    Published: 2005
    Publisher:  OECD, Paris

    Location:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Signature:
    1 B 97227
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    Content information
    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9264016201
    RVK Categories: QX 705
    Series: The OECD health project
    Subjects: Medizintechnik; Gesundheitswesen; Entscheidung; OECD-Staaten; Medical policy; Medical technology; Evidence-based medicine; Health services administration; Besluiten; Technische vernieuwing; Gezondheidszorg; Technology Assessment, Biomedical; Decision Making; Health Policy; Evidence-Based Medicine
    Scope: 158 S, graph. Darst
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    Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Le projet de l'OCDE sur la santé

    Auch als Online-Ausg. erschienen
  14. Probabilistic choice models
    Author: Gair, Jonathan R.; Iyer, Sriya; Velu, Chander
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  University of Cambridge, Faculty of Economics, Cambridge

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    Series: Cambridge working paper in economics ; 2102
    Cambridge-INET working paper series ; 2021, 01
    Subjects: Subjective Probabilities; Decision Making; Cooperation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Going by the book
    valuation ratios and stock returns
    Author: Choi, Ki-Soon; So, Eric; Wang, Charles C. Y.
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Harvard Business School, [Boston, MA]

    We study the use of firms' book-to-market ratios (B/M) in value investing and its implications for comovements in firms’ stock returns and trading volumes. We show B/M has become increasingly detached from common alternative valuation ratios over... more

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    We study the use of firms' book-to-market ratios (B/M) in value investing and its implications for comovements in firms’ stock returns and trading volumes. We show B/M has become increasingly detached from common alternative valuation ratios over time while also becoming worse at forecasting future returns and growth in both an absolute and relative sense. Despite these trends, some major U.S. stock indexes and institutional funds continue relying on B/M when identifying value stocks and selecting index weights. Consistent with this reliance shaping market outcomes, we find firms' stock returns and trading volumes comove with B/M-peers (i.e., firms with similar B/M) in excess of their fundamentals, particularly among stocks held by value-oriented funds. A shift in the economy toward firms investing in knowledge and organizational capital and increasing shareholder payouts contribute to these trends. Finally, we highlight simple adjustments to B/M that mitigate these issues

     
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    Series: Working paper / Harvard Business School ; 21, 126
    Subjects: Valuation Ratios; Book-to-market Ratios; Investment Return; Investment; Decision Making
    Other subjects: Array
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten)
  16. Investment committee voting and the financing of innovation
    Author: Malenko, Andrey; Nanda, Ramana; Rhodes-Kropf, Matthew; Sundaresan, Savitar
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Harvard Business School, [Boston, MA]

    We provide novel evidence on voting practices used by the investment committees of prominent venture capital investors in the U.S. A substantial share of these VCs use a voting rule for seed and early stage investments where a single `champion' is... more

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    We provide novel evidence on voting practices used by the investment committees of prominent venture capital investors in the U.S. A substantial share of these VCs use a voting rule for seed and early stage investments where a single `champion' is sufficient for the entire partnership to make an investment, even if other members are not as favorable. However, the same VCs migrate to more conventional `majority' or `unanimous' voting rules for their later stage investments. We show theoretically that a `champions' model can emerge as the optimal voting rule when outcomes follow a sub-exponential distribution (resembling the investments of early stage VC), but also requires that partners have sufficiently common objectives to prevent strategic overchampioning for pet projects. More traditional voting rules are robust to overchampioning but are more likely to systematically miss the best early stage investments

     
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: Working paper / Harvard Business School ; 21, 131
    Subjects: Optimal Voting Rules; Innovation and Invention; Venture Capital; Investment; Decision Making; Voting
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Essays on behavioral responses to dishonest and anti-social decisionmaking
    Author: Brouwer, Thijs
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Tilburg University, Tilburg

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    Language: English
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789056686499
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    Series: [Dissertation series] / [Center for Economic Research, Tilburg University] ; [nr. 648 (2021)]
    Subjects: Decision Making; Worker; Employer; Laboratory Experiment; Norm Violation; Social Norms; Decision Maker; Productivity; Leadership; Experiment; Costs; Teaching
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 218 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Tilburg University, 2021
  18. Cognitive biases and debiasing in strategic decision making
    Author: Muntwiler, Christian
    Published: [2023]

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    Media type: Dissertation
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    Subjects: Verzerrte Kognition; Bias; Strategie; Entscheidung bei Unsicherheit; EDIS-5302; Debiasing; Cognitive Biases; Strategy; Decision Making
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 256 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, University of St. Gallen, 2023
  19. Experimental persuasion
    Author: Ball, Ian; Espín-Sánchez, José-Antonio
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut

    We introduce experimental persuasion between Sender and Receiver. Sender chooses an experiment to perform from a feasible set of experiments. Receiver observes the realization of this experiment and chooses an action. We characterize optimal... more

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    We introduce experimental persuasion between Sender and Receiver. Sender chooses an experiment to perform from a feasible set of experiments. Receiver observes the realization of this experiment and chooses an action. We characterize optimal persuasion in this baseline regime and in an alternative regime in which Sender can commit to garble the outcome of the experiment. Our model includes Bayesian persuasion as the special case in which every experiment is feasible; however, our analysis does not require concavification. Since we focus on experiments rather than beliefs, we can accommodate general preferences including costly experiments and non-Bayesian inference.

     
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    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Cowles Foundation discussion paper ; no. 2298 (August 2021)
    Subjects: Experiments; Beliefs; Decision Making; Information; Bayesian
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Verifiable uncertainty
    Author: Li, Jingyuan; Tsetlin, Ilia; Wang, Fan
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  INSEAD, [Fontainebleau]

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    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; 2024, 01
    Subjects: Decision Making; Risk; Ambiguity; Uncertainty
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Cooperation, allocation and strategy in interactive decision-making
    Author: Schouten, Johannes
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  Tilburg University, Tilburg

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    Media type: Dissertation
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    ISBN: 9789056686949
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    Series: [Dissertation series] / [Center for Economic Research, Tilburg University] ; [nr. 692 (2022)]
    Subjects: Decision Making; Transferable Utility Games; Operations Research; Strategic Games; Game Theory; Mathematical Model; Sequencing; Decision-Making Process; Purchasing; Decision Maker
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 233 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Dissertation, Tilburg University, 2022
  22. The risk of algorithm transparency: how algorithm complexity drives the effects on use of advice
    Author: Haubitz, Christiane B.; Lehmann, Cedric A.; Fügener, Andreas; Thonemann, Ulrich
    Published: April 2021
    Publisher:  ECONtribute, Bonn

    Algorithmic decision support is omnipresent in many managerial tasks, but human judgment often makes the final call. A lack of algorithm transparency is often stated as a barrier to successful human-machine collaboration. In this paper, we analyze... more

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    Algorithmic decision support is omnipresent in many managerial tasks, but human judgment often makes the final call. A lack of algorithm transparency is often stated as a barrier to successful human-machine collaboration. In this paper, we analyze the effects of algorithm transparency on the use of advice from algorithms with different degrees of complexity. We conduct a preregistered laboratory experiment where participants receive identical advice from algorithms with different levels of transparency and complexity. The results of the experiment show that increasing the transparency of a simple algorithm reduces the use of advice, while increasing the transparency of a complex algorithm increases it. Our results also indicate that the individually perceived appropriateness of algorithmic complexity moderates the effects of transparency on the use of advice. While perceiving an algorithm as too simple severely harms the use of its advice, the perception of an algorithm being too complex has no significant effect on it. Our results suggest that managers do not have to be concerned about revealing complex algorithms to decision makers, even if the decision makers do not fully comprehend them. However, making simple algorithms transparent bears the risk of disappointing people’s expectations, which can reduce the use of algorithms' advice.

     
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    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/237323
    Series: ECONtribute discussion paper ; no. 078
    Subjects: Algorithm Transparency; Decision Making; Decision Support; Use of Advice
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Interdependent individuals
    how aggregation, observation, and persuasion affect economic behavior and judgment
    Author: Liu, Manwei
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Tilburg University, Tilburg

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    Media type: Dissertation
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    ISBN: 9789056686468
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    Series: [Dissertation series] / [Center for Economic Research, Tilburg University] ; [nr. 645 (2021)]
    Subjects: Collective Choice; Economic Behavior; Persuasion; Self-Governance; Moral Judgment; Experimental Method; Social Environment; Individuel Preferences; Interdependence; Social Interaction; Decision Making; Economics
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 152 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Tilburg University, 2021
  24. Addiction and cue-conditioned cognitive processes
    Author: Bernheim, Bert Douglas; Rangel, Antonio
    Published: 2002
    Publisher:  NBER, Cambridge, Mass.

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Series: NBER working paper series ; 9329
    Subjects: Sucht; Wirtschaftstheorie; Kognition; Compulsive behavior; Decision Making; Habit; Substance abuse; Substance-Related Disorders
    Scope: 56 S, graph. Darst
    Notes:

    Internetausg.: papers.nber.org/papers/w9329.pdf - lizenzpflichtig

    Literaturverz. S. 49 - 54
  25. Behavioral public economics
    welfare and policy analysis with non-standard decision makers
    Author: Bernheim, Bert Douglas; Rangel, Antonio
    Published: 2005
    Publisher:  National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Mass.

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    Media type: Book
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    Series: NBER working paper series ; 11518
    Subjects: Verhaltensökonomik; Konsumentenverhalten; Öffentliche Güter; Sparen; Drogenkonsum; Wohlfahrtsanalyse; Decision Making; Economics; Models, Economic; Public Policy; Social Welfare; Welfare economics
    Scope: 76 S
    Notes:

    Literaturverz. S. 65 - 76

    Internetausg.: papers.nber.org/papers/w11518.pdf - lizenzpflichtig