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  1. Identificação das barreiras ao comércio no Mercosul
    a percepção das empresas exportadoras brasileiras
    Published: maio de 2001
    Publisher:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    The main aim of this paper is to identify and to analyze the presence of Non Tariff Barriers (NTBs) imposed on Brazilian exports to the other three Mercosur's member countries. The NTBs were identified through interviews with selected Brazilian... more

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 194
    No inter-library loan

     

    The main aim of this paper is to identify and to analyze the presence of Non Tariff Barriers (NTBs) imposed on Brazilian exports to the other three Mercosur's member countries. The NTBs were identified through interviews with selected Brazilian companies from three sectors - Footwear, Frozen Chicken and Steel Products - and through 412 questionaries answered by Brazilian exporting firms. During the interviews, the main NTBs identified for each sector were: a) Footwear: labeling regulations, industrial standards and regulations, licensing and customs clearance procedures; b) Frozen Chicken: sanitary regulations, antidumping files and customs clearance procedures; c) Steel Products: safety and industrial standards and regulations, antidumping duties, discriminatory bilateral agreements and customs clearance procedures. Concerning the questionaries, a list with 16 non tariff barriers to trade divided into visible and non visible barriers were presented to the exporting firms. They were asked to identify which NTBs faced by them when trading with the other Mercosur's member countries and what was their importance. The level of importance ranged from one (little important) to six (very important). According to the companies the NTBs that affect them most in their intra Mercosur trade are: a) Visible barriers: freight and insurance costs and expenses due to customs procedures; b) Non visible barriers: labeling regulations, customs procedures, previous inspection of products and safety and industrial standards and regulations. Once identified the main NTBs that affect Brazilian companies sales to the other three Mercosur's member countries, one can propose actions to eliminate them and increase trade among the countries. Such actions are: a) harmonization of health and sanitary regulations and quality standards and acceptance of certificates issued by government agencies or previously selected certifying companies of any member country; b) prohibition of antidumping duties in intra Mercosur trade. The dumping cases should be investigated and judged by domestic agencies dealing with antitrust and competition policies; c) adoption of uniform customs procedures for intra Mercosur trade by the four member countries.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; no 789
    Subjects: Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse; Mercosur-Staaten; Export; Brasilien
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten)
  2. Identificação das barreiras ao comércio no Mercosul
    a percepção das empresas exportadoras brasileiras
    Published: 2001
    Publisher:  Serviço Ed., Rio de Janeiro [u.a.]

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    C 226179
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan
    Export to reference management software   RIS file
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada ; 789
    Subjects: Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse; Mercosur-Staaten; Export; Brasilien; Import; Mercosur-Staaten
    Scope: 43 S
    Notes:

    Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

  3. Barreiras não-tarifárias às exportações brasileiras no Mercosul
    o caso de calçados
    Published: maio de 2001
    Publisher:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    Once the tariff barriers to trade among Mercosur countries were eliminated, government policies other than tariffs became an important trade policy instrument. The main objective of this paper is to identify the non-tariff barriers applied by the... more

    Access:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 194
    No inter-library loan

     

    Once the tariff barriers to trade among Mercosur countries were eliminated, government policies other than tariffs became an important trade policy instrument. The main objective of this paper is to identify the non-tariff barriers applied by the Mercosur countries to the Brazilian's footwear exports and it is organized as follows: the introduction; the second part presents the main caracteristics of the footwear industry and its performance in Brazil in the recent years; the third part examines the footwear's international trade; the fourth part discusses some theoretic aspects of the non-tariff barriers (NTB) and indicates the NTB that are applied to Brazilian footwear exports to Mercosur; the last part concludes the paper.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; no 791
    Subjects: Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse; Mercosur-Staaten; Schuhe; Export; Brasilien
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten)
  4. Barreiras não-tarifárias às exportações brasileiras no Mercosul
    o caso de calçados
    Published: 2001
    Publisher:  Serviço Ed., Rio de Janeiro [u.a.]

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    C 226183
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan
    Export to reference management software   RIS file
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada ; 791
    Subjects: Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse; Mercosur-Staaten; Schuhe; Export; Brasilien
    Scope: 21 S
    Notes:

    Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

  5. Câmaras setoriais
    histórico e acordos firmados - 1991 - 95
    Published: 1999
    Publisher:  Serviço Ed., Rio de Janeiro [u.a.]

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    C 218674
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada ; 667
    Subjects: Industriepolitik; Brasilien
    Scope: 17 S
    Notes:

    Zsfassung in engl. Sprache