Direkt zur Hauptnavigation springen Direkt zum Inhalt springen
info(at)avldigital.remove-this.de
Deutsch English
Letzte Suchanfragen

Ergebnisse für *

Zeige Ergebnisse 1 bis 3 von 3.

  1. Quantitative political science research is greatly underpowered
    Autor*in: Arel-Bundock, Vincent; Briggs, Ryan C.; Doucouliagos, Chris; Mendoza Aviña, Marco; Stanley, Tom D.
    Erschienen: October 2022
    Verlag:  Institute for Replication, Essen, Germany

    The social sciences face a replicability crisis. A key determinant of replication success is statistical power. We assess the power of political science research by collating over 16,000 hypothesis tests from about 2,000 articles. Using generous... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 831
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The social sciences face a replicability crisis. A key determinant of replication success is statistical power. We assess the power of political science research by collating over 16,000 hypothesis tests from about 2,000 articles. Using generous assumptions, we find that the median analysis has about 10% power and that only about 1 in 10 tests have at least 80% power to detect the consensus effects reported in the literature. We also find substantial heterogeneity in tests across research areas, with some being characterized by high power but most having very low power. To contextualize our findings, we survey political methodologists to assess their expectations about power levels. Most methodologists greatly overestimate the statistical power of political science research.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/265531
    Schriftenreihe: I4R discussion paper series / Institute for Replication ; no. 6
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Mass reproducibility and replicability
    a new hope
    Autor*in: Brodeur, Abel; Mikola, Derek; Cook, Nikolai; Brailey, Thomas; Briggs, Ryan C.; Gendre, Alexandra de; Dupraz, Yannick; Fiala, Lenka; Gabani, Jacopo; Gauriot, Romain; Haddad, Joanne; Lima, Goncalo; Ankel-Peters, Jörg; Dreber, Anna
    Erschienen: April 2024
    Verlag:  Institute for Replication, Essen, Germany

    This study pushes our understanding of research reliability by reproducing and replicating claims from 110 papers in leading economic and political science journals. The analysis involves computational reproducibility checks and robustness... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 831
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This study pushes our understanding of research reliability by reproducing and replicating claims from 110 papers in leading economic and political science journals. The analysis involves computational reproducibility checks and robustness assessments. It reveals several patterns. First, we uncover a high rate of fully computationally reproducible results (over 85%). Second, excluding minor issues like missing packages or broken pathways, we uncover coding errors for about 25% of studies, with some studies containing multiple errors. Third, we test the robustness of the results to 5,511 re-analyses. We find a robustness reproducibility of about 70%. Robustness reproducibility rates are relatively higher for re-analyses that introduce new data and lower for re-analyses that change the sample or the definition of the dependent variable. Fourth, 52% of re-analysis effect size estimates are smaller than the original published estimates and the average statistical significance of a re-analysis is 77% of the original. Lastly, we rely on six teams of researchers working independently to answer eight additional research questions on the determinants of robustness reproducibility. Most teams find a negative relationship between replicators' experience and reproducibility, while finding no relationship between reproducibility and the provision of intermediate or even raw data combined with the necessary cleaning codes.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/289437
    Schriftenreihe: I4R discussion paper series / Institute for Replication ; no. 107
    Schlagworte: Reproduction; Replication; Research Transparency; Open Science; Economics; Political Science
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 250 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. A replication of ideological asymmetries and the determinants of politically motivated reasoning (2022)
    Autor*in: Briggs, Ryan C.; Donnelly, Michael J.; Bergeron, Thomas; Galipeau, Thomas
    Erschienen: October 2023
    Verlag:  Institute for Replication, Essen, Germany

    Guay and Johnston (2022) examine asymmetric politically motivated reasoning on the part of liberals and conservaites. In our replication of the paper we examine four potential issues with the analysis: confounding in the numeracy task, heterogeneity... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 831
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Guay and Johnston (2022) examine asymmetric politically motivated reasoning on the part of liberals and conservaites. In our replication of the paper we examine four potential issues with the analysis: confounding in the numeracy task, heterogeneity across ideological constraints, the use of control variables, and heterogenity in the moderator index items. None of these potential issues are in fact issues. The results are quite robust. We found only one minor issue with the codebook, which does not affect the results.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/278117
    Schriftenreihe: I4R discussion paper series / Institute for Replication ; no. 79
    Schlagworte: Politische Willensbildung; Politisches Ziel; Ideologie; Entscheidungstheorie; Theorie
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Kommentiertes Werk nicht im Bestand